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Truck Accident Settlement Calculator — estimate your 18-wheeler claim

Estimate a commercial-truck or 18-wheeler claim, which runs far higher than a car-accident claim because injuries are more severe and there are bigger policies and multiple liable parties.

Updated June 2026 Method: multiplier & per-diem No sign-up · no data sold
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Your caseDamagesSeverityResult
Truck accident

Your state decides how shared fault changes your payout. We apply its rule and show you the statute.

Enter your medical bills, future medical costs, lost wages and property damage, choose the multiplier or per-diem method for pain and suffering, then set your state and your share of fault. The tool returns an estimated settlement range adjusted for your state's comparative-negligence rule.

After your estimate

What to do with the number

A truck claim has three moving parts your range only covers one of. These are the next three.

  1. How much of that number is pain and suffering?

    Severe truck injuries push the multiplier to the top of its band, so the non-economic half often outweighs the bills. Value it separately with the pain and suffering calculator.

  2. Was the vehicle at fault actually a private car?

    If no commercial carrier is on the claim, the larger policy limits behind this estimate do not apply and the range will read high. Check your figures against the car accident settlement calculator.

  3. Was your vehicle repaired rather than totalled?

    A repaired car that was hit by an 18-wheeler carries structural-damage history, which is the steepest resale loss there is. Claim it separately with the diminished value claim calculator.

What this estimates. Commercial trucks carry policies that dwarf personal auto coverage, and liability can extend beyond the driver to the trucking company, the cargo loader or a maintenance contractor. Add federal safety regulations and the result is higher exposure — and higher settlements — than a typical car crash.

Whether it was a semi truck, an 18-wheeler or a delivery box truck, the same logic applies — bigger policies and more defendants.

See also: Truck impacts leave lasting nerve injury far more often than car impacts do; the nerve damage settlement calculator values that on permanence rather than on treatment cost.

Real data

Average truck accident settlement amount

There is no official national "average" truck-accident settlement, but the reason these claims run higher than car claims is documented by federal regulators. Commercial carriers must carry far larger insurance policies, and the real-world cost of a large-truck crash is severe. These federal anchors explain the ceiling — your own number depends on injuries, fault and available policy limits.

Federal insurance minimum
$750,000
FMCSA general-freight minimum (49 CFR 387)
Avg. cost · injury crash
~$200,000
FMCSA crash-cost methodology (2023 data)
Avg. cost · fatal crash
~$3.6M
FMCSA crash-cost methodology (2023 data)

Sources: FMCSA insurance filing requirements ($750,000 minimum for general freight) and FMCSA Crash Cost Methodology (2025 update, 2023 data). These are crash-cost and coverage figures, not settlement medians — use the calculator above for a range based on your own case.

The method

How truck accident settlements are calculated

Economic damages plus pain and suffering via a multiplier that runs high for severe injuries, then adjusted for fault. Multiple defendants and larger policies often mean more coverage.

Medical & future care

Severe truck injuries often need surgery and long-term care.

Example: $80,000

Lost earning capacity

Catastrophic injuries frequently end or limit careers.

Example: $200,000

Pain & suffering

High multiplier for permanent or severe injuries.

$80K × 4.0

Multiple liable parties

Driver, carrier, loader or maintenance provider — more coverage.

Driver + carrier

Comparative fault

Your share reduces the award under your state's rule.

−% fault

Adjust for your state

State fault rules in commercial truck claims

Truck claims still turn on fault, and your state's rule sets the ceiling. The difference from a car claim is the bigger policies and multiple defendants — but comparative negligence applies the same way.

Pure comparative

Recover even if mostly at fault; your award is cut by your %. e.g. California, Washington, New York.

Modified — 50% bar

No recovery if you are 50% or more at fault. e.g. Colorado, Georgia, Tennessee.

Modified — 51% bar

No recovery if you are 51% or more at fault. e.g. Texas, Illinois, Pennsylvania.

Pure contributory

Any fault at all can bar recovery. Only AL, MD, NC, VA & DC.

Where the ten largest states sit: California, New York and Washington apply pure comparative fault, so a share of blame cuts the total but never bars it. Texas, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Ohio and Florida — Florida since its 2023 reform — bar recovery at 51% or more. Georgia bars it at 50%. North Carolina and Virginia are contributory-negligence states where any share of fault at all can end the claim. Set your state in the calculator and it applies the right one for you.

Questions

Truck accident settlement FAQ

Bigger insurance policies, more severe injuries, and multiple liable parties (driver, carrier, loader) all raise the ceiling.

The driver, the trucking company, the cargo loader, or a maintenance provider — often more than one.

Often longer than car claims because of multiple parties and federal evidence (logs, telematics), but severe cases can justify the wait.

The driver's hours-of-service logs, the truck's maintenance records, and black-box/telematics data.

Your payout drops by your fault percentage in most states; in AL, MD, NC, VA and DC any fault can bar recovery.

A truck claim usually has more than one payer

Run the numbers once, then work out who the defendants actually are: the driver, the motor carrier, a broker, a shipper or a maintenance contractor can each carry separate coverage. Available policy limits, not the injury, are what cap a large claim. No contact details are asked for at any point.

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